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station this is the view how do you hear

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we have you loud and clear

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listen i always say copy that from

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africa okay

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and they were rolling over saying yeah

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can i come back and they look like me

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here we go few seconds

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a few seconds they'll be talking to you

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what's wrong with everything being

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politically correct all the time we're

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not a nation of puppets okay so it's

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about eight months since astronaut scott

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kelly and cosmonaut machiavelli

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kenko i think blasted to the

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international space station on a

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year-long mission so we're going to

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check in with them right now live from

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250 miles above the earth commander

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okay

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we're floating space station welcome

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aboard the space station we have a

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little bit of a delay

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there

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what i was what i was going to say is uh

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good morning and welcome aboard the

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you guys are in space so this is i'm

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told going to be the longest expedition

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that any astronaut has ever taken

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what are you working on what's going on

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up there has anybody tapped on the

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well actually uh two of us uh jel ingram

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uh the other american astronaut here and

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i were outside the space station

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on friday but we didn't get anywhere

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close to the windows to to tap on them

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and look inside but

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we're doing a lot of experiments up here

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we got 400 different experiments

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throughout the year i'm here in all

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different types of uh of scientific

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disciplines so we have a lot of stuff

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me kyle tell us about your daily routine

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just like in the military we get up at 6

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00 a.m then we have past sleep we have

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the morning daily planning conference

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and then we start working and then we

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hold the evening dpc daily planning

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conference and

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after that

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we can continue doing what we were doing

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during the whole day

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you have a beautiful voice by the way

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i want my mic to float in the air like

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that um scott

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what do you do for fun up there other

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well

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we are uh we're pretty busy but we do

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have some uh some down time obviously

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you need that to kind of refresh your

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battery

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um and recharge but uh you know we watch

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movies we look out the window take

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pictures of the earth we read we have

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the uh the capability to talk to folks

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on the ground with a with a kind of a

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voice over ip telephone and an email and

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stuff like that so uh we we got some

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okay so we also know that in space your

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weightless we can see and this is

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awesome can you demonstrate a few twists

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weightless wouldn't you yeah

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just a whole another conversation my

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goodness you guys thank you so much

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we're so honored that you you took our

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call

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uh we are

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praying for you making sure that

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everything goes well and

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keep us safe and keep watch on us and if

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you see anybody floating past

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tell them we'd love to meet them

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thank you so much and we will be right

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and you'll be the first person we call

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we are gonna say good night

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station this is houston acr that

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concludes the view portion of the event

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please stand by for a voice check from

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itv news

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we have you loud and clear welcome

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scott and mikhail thank you very much

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it's a pleasure to be here thank you

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obviously part of the reason you've been

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up in space there a very long time part

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of the reason as i understand it for

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your mission is to assess the impact on

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you what do you think at this point we

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well

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my assumption is we're we're learning a

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lot but uh you know a lot of the data we

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collect is uh analyzed on the ground

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over a long period of time

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but uh you know my hope is

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is the results of that will

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allow us to uh you know understand

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better than the uh the negative effects

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of being in this microgravity

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environment how do we mitigate those

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effects particularly with regards to uh

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the uh impact on our bones our muscles

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our vision

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uh the effects of radiation on our uh

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you know at a genetic level so uh

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you know the jury's still out but i'm

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i'm i'm hopeful that we're gonna learn a

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lot and it's gonna help us get to mars

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someday

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can i ask both of you if you were

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talking to a young boy or girl in

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america or russia or indeed anywhere in

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the world and they were asking you to

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look forward 20 or 30 years into the

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future of space exploration what picture

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would you paint to them of where you

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think will be

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obviously

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that our next step in space exploration

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is the exploration of the solar system

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it's the moon it's mars

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and the mankind will definitely continue

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their space exploration endeavors

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we

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don't have

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any other way but to

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continue exploring uh you know 20 to 30

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years from now we will have

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had people on mars

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you know i'd personally like to also see

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a base on the moon i still think there's

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a lot of value in going to the moon and

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having uh

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you know there's a lot of science that

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can be be conducted there but you know

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our our ultimate long-term goal right

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now is mars and i'd like to see that

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it's been fascinating watching what

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we've learned about mars this is a very

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simplistic question but at this point do

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you feel confident there is significant

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you know i think

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statistically

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it's probably

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very likely i mean if you consider the

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number of stars

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in the universe and you know the number

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of potential planets orbiting those

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stars in this uh you know habitable zone

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you know as distance away from

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from from the star that would

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potentially support life i think it's uh

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very very likely you know my

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understanding is there are more stars in

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our

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sand on all the beaches and deserts on

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earth so you know when we look out the

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window here and see

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how much sand there is out there that's

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mikhail none of us

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really imagine

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life not being on earth you're up there

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you're not on earth you're looking back

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do you look at us with longing or are

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with twisty challenges

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of course i'm longing it's a normal

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feeling

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for a human being who is not on earth

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even when we are on earth when we go

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somewhere on the business trip where we

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miss home

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here even though we can see the earth

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all the time we cannot touch it

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so to say we don't have grass we don't

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have rain we don't have

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forests we don't have trees so of course

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we miss the earth it is a very usual

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scott we've got the climate change uh

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talks coming up very soon in paris i'm

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sure you'll be aware of those what do

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you feel when you look back uh down on

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earth you long to be here as well or

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you're

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perfectly happy out there you've been

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you know there's uh one of the

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cosmonauts that was recently up here

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gennady padalka says when he's on earth

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he longs to be in space and when he's in

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space he longs to be on earth

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and uh you know i have a little bit of

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sense for that right now you know we've

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been up here about seven a little over

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seven months with

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you know like almost five months to go

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and there's uh

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you know although i appreciate this

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experience and and it's a privilege i do

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uh you know look forward to returning to

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earth and everything earth has to offer

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um you know it is a very beautiful

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planet you did mention the the climate

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change stuff there is

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you know evidence of that that you know

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evidence of you know people's presence

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on earth and what it does to the uh

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atmosphere from here so uh you know you

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do have a little bit of different

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perspective on on

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on that and you know the fact that we

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mikhail

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a lot of cosmonauts

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whose interviews i've read over the

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years have said that their period in

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space did change them sometimes in quite

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a fundamental way change their

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perspective uh would you say that's true

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interview because

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foreign

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my perspective and my entity towards the

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earth has changed i know that a lot of

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cosmonauts and astronauts have talked

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about it

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it is our home and of course while

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you're on the station you definitely

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understand that and you understand that

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we have to take care of

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our earth our home

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and we see that there are cases of

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absolutely unreasonable use of resources

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of our earth so i believe this must

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scott one of our viewers we asked our

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viewers to send in some questions today

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and one of them uh

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suggested that i ask you when you get

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back

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home to planet earth strange thing to

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say when you get home to planet earth

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and there are no cameras on you what's

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um

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yeah i'm not sure you know we land in uh

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in kazakhstan uh

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and

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there to support us

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they take us immediately to a tent

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when that's i guess the first time there

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won't be

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be cameras on us and

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you know that's when we get out of our

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spacesuits so i guess the first thing

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i'll do when the the cameras are off me

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will that be a relief finally after all

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yeah absolutely you know it's uh like i

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said earlier this is a uh you know a

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privilege a uh incredible experience but

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they're they're do things you there are

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many things you miss on earth uh

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you know the outside the the breeze the

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sun on your on your face

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um

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know the people that you you know you

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care for on earth you certainly miss

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them and being around them

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so earth is a great place great planet

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and has a lot to offer and i

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you know i really look going look

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forward to going back there someday as

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um

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can i ask both of you what you miss most

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you talked about some of the things you

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miss on earth uh there what do you both

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uh individually maybe mikko you could go

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first what do you both miss uh about

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but you know

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i would like to repeat it once again i

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miss our earth

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you can

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not even compare it with missing your

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home

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i miss the earth in general probably you

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can have this feeling only here on board

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the station

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i miss forests i miss water i miss

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i miss thunderstorms

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winter and so on i miss the earth i miss

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grass

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yeah and for me you know it's uh

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definitely the

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human contact although you know we're

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great friends colleagues we have a great

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relationship up here you definitely miss

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you know the people that are important

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in your in your life uh

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on earth

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you know after that i would say

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going outside and the weather like i

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talked about but also you know the

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freedom you know freedom to do you know

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a larger variety of things to uh

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you know do something stuff on your own

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schedule to to leave you know the place

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you're at you definitely you know being

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up here for a really long time

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appreciate the the freedom that uh you

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know many of us on earth

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um you know have the have the privilege

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scott maybe i could just ask you finally

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then we've got a british colleague

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coming up there to join you

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he said on british television in the

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last couple of days

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that his main the main purpose of his

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mission

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was to get young people interested in

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science and he felt that if he did that

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everything would be

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you know you know i i don't know if it's

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the uh the main purpose uh you know the

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space station serves a lot of functions

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the science

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goals of this

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uh space station i think is is you know

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for me one of the

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you know maybe the top priority it's

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kind of hard to to weigh one against the

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other but uh certainly

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you know

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the uh

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our children in in

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around the world is something that's

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very very important and very critical

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to uh you know to our economies it's uh

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you know what it's a foundation that you

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know we need to build upon and improve

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upon if we're going to sustain you know

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economic prosperity for the long term so

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scott mccall is very unusual to conduct

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an interview

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with a couple of men in space but it's